Reduced grain production: how many joys and sorrows

[China Agricultural Machinery Industry News] According to the fifth assessment report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the global average surface temperature has increased by 0.85 Â°C for more than 130 years since 1880. As temperatures continue to rise and disasters become more frequent, the impact on food and agriculture is growing. For every 1 Â°C increase in temperature, food production will be reduced by 10%. Extreme weather has caused global wheat to cut by an average of 1.9% per 10 years and corn by 1.2%. China's annual grain production reduction due to meteorological disasters exceeds 50 billion kilograms, of which drought losses are large, accounting for about 60% of the total loss.

On November 30th, the National Development and Reform Commission held a press conference on the "Cultivated Land, Grassland, and Lakes Resting and Living Plan", which worried that the farmland recuperation will affect China's food security and farmers' income. Wu Xiao, director of the Rural Economic Development Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, responded that In the years when food production is reduced, the impact of returning farmland and fallow on food production is about 15 million tons, accounting for less than 2.5%. It is still within the controllable range. In the future, China will also guarantee farmers through subsidies and increased production. income.

Wu Xiao said that in the process of planning and preparation, the National Development and Reform Commission has made a more detailed calculation. â€œThe impact of returning farmland to fallow on grain production is about 15 million tons in high years. According to the average annual output of China's grain in recent years, 15 million tons account for less than 2.5% of annual average grain output. The impact is not big, completely within the controllable range, which is also a precondition for us to make up our minds to rehabilitate the arable land, grassland and lakes." Wu Xiao said.

Hu Dingqi, a researcher at the Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, pointed out that in fact, China's grain reserves have remained in surplus in recent years. Some people in the industry estimate that China's corn, wheat and rice are expected to exceed 200 million tons last year, a record high. In July last year, Chen Xiwen, deputy head of the Central Rural Work Leading Group, also said that China has produced grain output, imports, The problem of â€œthree increases in inventoryâ€.

Hu Dinghuan said that in this context, the reduction of cultivated land will help alleviate the inventory pressure of excessive food accumulation and help cultivated land to recuperate. However, the amount of grain output is closely related to the income of farmers. Whether the 2.5% reduction in grain output will lead to a decline in farmers' income is also one of the focus issues at this conference. In this regard, Hu Dinghuan explained that China has introduced a subsidy policy for returning farmland to forests. For example, the income of a farmer's farmland was originally only 1,000 yuan/month. After returning farmland to forests, the local government can provide farmers with one-time compensation. It is also possible for farmers with relevant skills to help return trees and plant trees, and to pay higher incomes than when farming.

In this regard, the National Development and Reform Commission has given a clearer statement. Wu Xiao said that in the long run, the implementation of the plan will not only adversely affect the income of farmers, but also help increase farmers' income.

25-250kva

1.Diesel engine brand options: YUCHAI, DCEC/DONGFENG-CUMMINS, VOLOV, WEICHAI-HUAFENG, WEICHAI-DEUTZ,NANTONG,SHANGCHAI series;

2.Alternator brand options: SHANHUA, GUANGZHOU ENGGA,WUXI STANFORD, SHANGHAI MARATHON series;

3.Standard diesel generator set configuration:

Output type:three-phase&four-wire

Frequency:50HZ

Speed:1500RPM

Rated power:400/230v

Cooling type:closed water-cooling

Protection grade:IP23

Insulation grade:H

4.Optional configuration: 4 protection, self-starting, switching, rainproof generator set, soundproof generator set,container generator set, Silent Generator set, mobile power station.

5.The control system of genset with the mechanical speed governors system is the normao panel;The control system of genset with the electronic speed governors system and the electronic fuel injection system is the standard model.Diesel generator set power station using standard conditions,environment temperature:40â„ƒ;altitude:1000m relative humidity:60%.

250kva-1000kva

1.Diesel engine brand options:YUCHAI,CUMMINS, VOLOV, KOREAN DAEWOO,SHANGCHAI,WEICHAI-STEYR,JIANGSU NANTONG.

2.Alternator brand options:SHANHUA, GUANGZHOU ENGGA,WUXI STANFORD, SHANGHAI MARATHON, SIEMENS series;

3.Standard diesel generator set configuration:

Output type:three-phase&four-wire

Frequency:50HZ

Speed:1500RPM

Rated power:400/230v

Cooling type:closed water-cooling

Protection grade:IP23

Insulation grade:H

4.Optional configuration: 4 protection, self-starting, switching, rainproof generator set, container generator set, silent generator set, soundproof generator set,mobile power station.

1000kva-2500kva

1.Diesel engine brand options: PARKINS, CUMMINS, MERCEDES-BENZ MTU, MWM, DEUTZ, JICHAI series;

2.Alternator brand options: SHANHUA, GUANGZHOU ENGGA,WUXI STANFORD, SHANGHAI MARATHON, SIEMENS series;

3.Standard diesel generator set configuration:

Output type:three-phase&four-wire

Frequency:50HZ

Speed:1500RPM

Rated power:400/230v

Cooling type:closed water-cooling

Protection grade:IP23

Insulation grade:H

4.Optional configuration: 4 protection, self-starting, switching, rainproof generator set, container generator set, silent generator set, soundproof generator set,mobile power station.

different kva diesel generator

Different Kva Generator

Kva Generator,Kva Diesel Generator,Standby Generator Set,Kva Silent Diesel Generator

SHANDONG HUALI ELECTROMECHANICAL CO.,LTD , http://www.shanhuachina.cn