5052 Alloy Aluminum Plate

The 5052 aluminum alloy plate is highly valued for its exceptional ductility and excellent weldability, making it an ideal choice for applications requiring high performance under demanding conditions. Whether it's functioning in liquid or gaseous environments, this alloy is commonly used in low-load components such as mailboxes, gas or oil pipes, and various liquid containers. Additionally, it’s extensively utilized in the manufacture of small-load parts like rivets. In the transportation and shipping industries, it plays a crucial role in producing stamped parts, instrument housings, street lamp brackets, and electrical enclosures. Given its outstanding corrosion resistance, particularly in marine atmospheres, 5052 aluminum is frequently employed in shipbuilding and related maritime applications. The alloy designation for 5052 aluminum includes several variations: 5052 aluminum, aluminum 5052-O, UNS A95052, ISO AlMg2.5, aluminum 5052-H32, AA5052-H32, and 5052-H38. When compared to alloy 1060, 5052 stands out due to its superior hardness and mechanical properties. For instance, the tensile strength of 5052 ranges from 210 to 230 MPa, significantly higher than the 110-130 MPa range of 1060. Furthermore, the elongation of 5052 is between 12% and 20%, compared to just 5% for 1060, indicating a marked improvement in flexibility and formability. Chemically, 5052 is an aluminum-magnesium alloy, providing enhanced corrosion resistance in certain specialized environments, whereas 1060 is a purer form of aluminum. From a mechanical standpoint, 5052 exhibits impressive performance metrics. Its tensile strength ranges from 170 to 305 MPa, with a yield strength of at least 65 MPa. The elastic modulus is approximately 69.3 to 70.7 GPa, and the annealing temperature is set at 345°C. In terms of surface finish, it offers a smooth and uniform appearance, suitable for a variety of industrial and commercial applications. A technical data sheet provides detailed chemical composition limits for 5052 aluminum. The primary component is aluminum, with trace amounts of copper, silicon, iron, manganese, magnesium, zinc, chromium, and other elements. The magnesium content is specifically controlled between 2.2% and 2.8%, contributing to its superior mechanical properties. Other elements are kept within strict limits to maintain the alloy’s integrity and performance. When considering typical mechanical properties, 5052 sheets in the 5052-0 temper exhibit tensile strengths ranging from 25 to 31 ksi, with yield strengths around 9.5 ksi and elongation percentages up to 19%. Moving to the H32 temper, tensile strength increases to 31-38 ksi, with a yield strength of 23 ksi and elongation down to 7%. For H34 temper, the tensile strength can reach 34-41 ksi, with a yield strength of 26 ksi and further reduced elongation to 6%. In summary, 5052 aluminum alloy represents a versatile and robust material with broad applicability across multiple industries. Its combination of high strength, excellent corrosion resistance, and formability makes it an invaluable resource for engineers and manufacturers seeking durable, reliable solutions. Whether used in aerospace, automotive, or marine contexts, 5052 continues to prove its worth as a premium alloy.

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