Instrumentation industry has become the growth point of the future market

The instrumentation industry has become the main growth point of the future market. Under the guidance of the Maosheng market and the national macro-control policies, China's instrumentation industry has developed rapidly and healthily.

According to the initiatives of global instrument companies, it is not difficult for us to invent instrumental products that are digital, intelligent, and collected to become market leaders. In addition to further improvement of products, engineering and style integration skills, software land requisition, operation and maintenance services will become new growth points in the industry.

The development of portable, hand-held and highly-advanced instrumentation followed the development of production and the improvement of the population's living standards. People are increasingly concerned about their own living standards and health standards. Instruments for detecting various types of foods and foods that are closely related to people’s lives are closely related. Instruments, various medical instruments for preventing and treating diseases are an urgent trend. The on-site and real-time onlineization of scientific instruments, especially the health conditions and disease warning instruments used by families and individuals, will be greatly developed.

The Chinese instrumentation market in 2011 may not have a gratifying growth rate as in 2010, but it will still be a steady growth trend. In the first five months of this year, the investment in the instrumentation industry and the dull construction industry was 11.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 39%. According to the customs data, the export volume of instruments and meters in the first quarter was US$9.441 billion, an increase of 40.2% year-on-year. The value of imports in the first quarter was US$17.77 billion, a year-on-year increase of 35%. The emergence of digital skills has increased the measurement accuracy, agility, speed, and reliability of analog instrumentation by several orders of magnitude, laying a delicate foundation for automation of measurement control.

The introduction of the computer led to a qualitative change in the results of the instrument, from the measurement of individual parameters to the measurement of all the parameters of the system's characteristics, from the innocent take over, the performance change to control, elucidation, processing, calculation and performance output, from use A single instrument measures change to measure with a measurement system. In the 90s, the breaking promise of measuring control and instrumentation technology was to increase the degree of intelligence in instrumentation; the availability of a large number of DSP chips greatly enhanced the digital flag signal processing of instruments and meters; the development of micro-computers enabled the instrumentation to have more Strong data processing capabilities and image processing results; Fieldbus skills are a collection of communication skills developed for various types of on-site automatic outfitting equipment and their control systems developed in Mali in the 1990s. Internet and Intranet skills will also enter the control range.

Today's instrumentation products will develop in the direction of digitization, collection, intelligence, and integration. Interdisciplinary comprehensive planning and high-precision construction skills will enable it to be acquired at a higher speed, agility, reliability, and simplicity. Elaborate, detect, control the full range of news.

In detail, the domestic development trends of measurement control and instrumentation can be summarized as follows: The improvement of the skills policy is just like the olympic slogan of the Olympic Games is higher, faster and stronger, and the measurement control and instrumentation are improving the measurement control. The skills policy and results are eternal pursuits. Measuring the skill level of control and instrumentation is a quantitative measure of the level of control and instrumentation in a country. In terms of expanding the scope of inspections, such as voltages from nanovolts to 1 million volts.

Resistance from superconducting to 1014. In order to improve the measurement accuracy, the property parameter measurement has been increased to more than 0.02%, and the aerospace parameter measurement has reached more than 0.05%. The accuracy of measurement and the accuracy achieved by scientific instruments are advancing with the times. To improve the agility of measurement, it is to develop at the level of individual particles, molecules, and atoms. Improve measurement speed (response speed), static 0.1 ~ 0.02ms, dynamic 1us. To improve reliability, the general request is 2 to 50,000 hours, and the high-reliability request is 250,000 hours. Instability (annual change) 0.05% (high-precision instrument) or 0.1% (general instrument). Improve the adaptability of the product environment, in accordance with the requirements of different users, adaptability under the premise of high temperature, high humidity, high dust, slump, vibration, impact, electromagnetic field, radiation, deep water, rain, high voltage, low pressure and so on.

A large number of new scientific research achievements and high-tech skills measurement control and instrumentation are used as the first-hand tools for human understanding of the world and the new world. They are the most basic tools for humans to carry out scientific research and engineering skills. Humankind learned early on how to be good at work, must first use its rationale, new scientific research achievements and inventions such as news theory, cybernetics, systems engineering, micro and macro world research results and a large number of high-tech skills such as weakness. Flag sign extraction skills, machine software, hardware skills, acquisition skills, laser skills, superconducting skills, nanotechnology, etc., have become the driving force for the development of measurement and instrumentation science skills.

Instrumentation alone has become a highly skilled new product, and devices and systems that integrate the latest scientific and technological achievements such as new principles, new concepts, new skills, new materials, and new processes are emerging. Micro-miniaturization of measurement units, intelligent measurement and instrumentation, and extensive use of new sensor, large-scale and super-category ICs, computer and expert systems, and other messaging technology products, continue to be miniaturized, intelligent development, from the current show The chip-type instrumentation, chip implementation room, chip system, etc., the miniaturization and intelligence of the measurement unit will be a long-term development trend. From the perspective of operational skills, the embedded connection and networking operation skills of the miniaturization and intelligent measurement units have been addressed.

The scope of measurement and control extends to three-dimensional and universal expansion. Measurements are controlled systematically and collectivized. The established areas monitored and controlled by instruments and meters are continuously developing to three-dimensional, universal, and even planetary. Instrumentation, instrumentation, and measurement and control devices no longer present a single device. In form, it must be developed towards the systematization and collection of measurement and control devices. For example, for a large-scale hydropower station monitoring and control system, there are thousands of sensors that only measure the safety of dams. In addition, the detection and control points (I/O monitoring and control points) for the status of each generator set and the water level environment will exceed 10,000 points. For the normal power generation and transmission of hydropower stations, it is necessary to form an organic measurement and control acquisition system for the measurement and control devices at each measurement and control point. Another example is the satellite measurement and control system. Thousands of sensors are deployed on the launch vehicle, and various observation and control devices on the satellite constitute a complete automatic measurement and control system. Then, a wide-area measurement and control system is formed by multiple ground-based measurement and control systems.

The operational status and latest development speed of domestic instrumentation skills is relatively slow. At present, the status quo of China's instrumentation industry is complete, with certain industry roots. It is upstream in developing countries, but it has a significant gap with the forging countries. Due to the limitations of systems, mechanisms, economy, and science and technology, comprehensive management, talent management, and other preconditions, companies are scattered, weak, and are not strong enough in technology, product quality, reliability, and the market appears high-end products. Foreign-funded and import-oriented, middle- and low-end products are dominated by Chinese-funded enterprises, and due to the comparative advantages of market areas, human capital, and industry roots, some large and wide-ranging products will become the main force for production and export. .